全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2130篇 |
免费 | 559篇 |
国内免费 | 437篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 200篇 |
大气科学 | 395篇 |
地球物理 | 827篇 |
地质学 | 717篇 |
海洋学 | 520篇 |
天文学 | 109篇 |
综合类 | 168篇 |
自然地理 | 190篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 20篇 |
2022年 | 35篇 |
2021年 | 47篇 |
2020年 | 59篇 |
2019年 | 75篇 |
2018年 | 57篇 |
2017年 | 77篇 |
2016年 | 83篇 |
2015年 | 85篇 |
2014年 | 107篇 |
2013年 | 150篇 |
2012年 | 128篇 |
2011年 | 139篇 |
2010年 | 133篇 |
2009年 | 141篇 |
2008年 | 142篇 |
2007年 | 210篇 |
2006年 | 168篇 |
2005年 | 136篇 |
2004年 | 129篇 |
2003年 | 106篇 |
2002年 | 107篇 |
2001年 | 93篇 |
2000年 | 67篇 |
1999年 | 90篇 |
1998年 | 73篇 |
1997年 | 70篇 |
1996年 | 70篇 |
1995年 | 54篇 |
1994年 | 62篇 |
1993年 | 45篇 |
1992年 | 46篇 |
1991年 | 36篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3126条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Relationship Between the Western Pacific Subtropical High and the Subtropical East Asian Diabatic Heating During South China Heavy Rains in June 2005 下载免费PDF全文
Based on the daily NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data, the position variation of the western Pacific subtropical high (WPSH) in June
2005 and its relation to the diabatic heating in the subtropical East Asia are analyzed using the complete vertical vorticity
equation. The results show that the position variation of the WPSH is indeed associated with the diabatic heating in the subtropical
East Asian areas. In comparison with June climatology, stronger heating on the north side of the WPSH and relatively weak
ITCZ (intertropical convergence zone) convection on the south side of the WPSH occurred in June 2005. Along with the northward
movement of the WPSH, the convective latent heating extended northward from the south side of the WPSH. The heating to the
west of the WPSH was generally greater than that inside the WPSH, and each significant enhancement of the heating field corresponded
to a subsequent westward extension of the WPSH. In the mid troposphere, the vertical variation of heating on the north of
the WPSH was greater than the climatology, which is unfavorable for the northward movement of the WPSH. On the other hand,
the vertical variation of heating south of the WPSH was largely smaller than the climatology, which is favorable for the anomalous
increase of anticyclonic vorticity, leading to the southward retreat of the WPSH. Before the westward extension of the WPSH
in late June 2005, the vertical variation of heating rates to (in) the west (east) of the WPSH was largely higher (lower)
than the climatology, which is in favor of the increase of anticyclonic (cyclonic) vorticity to (in) the west (east) of the
WPSH, inducing the subsequent westward extension of the WPSH. Similar features appeared in the lower troposphere. In a word,
the heating on the north-south, east-west of the WPSH worked together, resulting in the WPSH extending more southward and
westward in June 2005, which is favorable to the maintenance of the rainbelt in South China. 相似文献
52.
The onset of South China Sea summer monsoon in 1998 occurred on May 21st. Using the U.S. National Centers for Environmental Prediction reanalysis data, this paper examines the physical process of the weakening of a subtropical anticyclone in West Pacific during the onset period using the Zwack-Okossi vorticity equation. Results show that during the pre-onset period, the positive vorticity advection in front of an upper tropospheric trough was the most dominant physical mechanism for the increase of the cyclonic vorticity on the 850-hPa layer over the South China Sea and its nearby region. The secondary contribution to the increase of the cyclonic vorticity was the warm-air advection. After the onset, the magnitude of the latent-heat warming term rapidly increased and its effect on the increase of the cyclonic vorticity was about the same as the positive-vorticity advection. The adiabatic term and divergence term contributed negatively to the increase of the cyclonic vorticity most of the time. Thus, the positive vorticity advection is the most important physical mechanism for the weakening of the West Pacific subtropical anticyclone over the South China Sea during the onset period. 相似文献
53.
54.
55.
N. Ardjmandpour C. Pain J. Singer J. Saunders E. Aristodemou J. Carter 《Geophysical Prospecting》2011,59(4):721-748
An artificial neural network method is proposed as a computationally economic alternative to numerical simulation by the Biot theory for predicting borehole seismoelectric measurements given a set of formation properties. Borehole seismoelectric measurements are simulated using a finite element forward model, which solves the Biot equations together with an equation for the streaming potential. The results show that the neural network method successfully predicts the streaming potentials at each detector, even when the input pressures are contaminated with 10% Gaussian noise. A fast inversion methodology is subsequently developed in order to predict subsurface material properties such as porosity and permeability from streaming potential measurements. The predicted permeability and porosity results indicate that the method predictions are more accurate for the permeability predictions, with the inverted permeabilities being in excellent agreement with the actual permeabilities. This approach was finally verified by using data from a field experiment. The predicted permeability results seem to predict the basic trends in permeabilities from a packer test. As expected from synthetic results, the predicted porosity is less accurate. Investigations are also carried out to predict the zeta potential. The predicted zeta potentials are in agreement with values obtained through experimental self potential measurements. 相似文献
56.
Results obtained by SASW and PS-logging (in-hole) seismic techniques are compared with the relatively new ReMi (Refraction microtremor) method at a common site with a well-known soil profile: a recently constructed high-speed railway embankment. PS-logging is the most accurate technique in identifying the soil profile of the embankment followed by Re-Mi and SASW. Mean shear wave velocity estimations are also higher for PS-logging, followed by SASW and ReMi, while mean deviation is similar in each technique. The ReMi technique has provided very accurate results in the study of the embankment profile, which in addition to its high operability and its fast data processing, makes it a very convenient technique for extensive geotechnical surveys. 相似文献
57.
应用FLAOD实现自由场液化数值模拟试验.试验结果验证了砂土液化典型特征:超静孔隙水压升高,有效应力降低,体积压缩积累增大.证实了液化的隔振作用:砂土在液化状态变为流体,不能传递剪力,液化时砂土位移、速度、加速度振幅显著降低,剪应力降低,动水向上渗流,土体向下沉降,水平残留不可恢复位移.球压应力、有效压应力、动水压力满... 相似文献
58.
59.
60.